The ball mill performance was poor and could be indicated by only 59 % of< 125 µm (target product) in the discharge. ... Grinding circuit, SAG mill, Ball mill, Circuit survey, Bond. work index ...
of 4 to 6 mm, based on a normal relationship of screen opening to product size. According to Bond's ball mill equation (Bond, 1961), a coarse correction factor needs to be applied, and efficiency losses over 25% can occur in a ball mill. The savings on SAG mill power are offset by ball milling efficiency losses so the result of making a
Different configurations of SAG, ball and rod mill occur but in general a SAG mill can be considered an intermediate stage in breaking down rock from the crushing plant, and feeding to ball or rod mills for further size reduction. Types of mill Different types of mill are in operation rod or ball mills, so
SAG Mill and Ball Mill Case Study By Ingeteam. In September 2011, the company Outotec, located in Espoo (Finland), awarded Ingeteam a contract for the design and supply of the main drive equipment for a SAG mill and a ball mill to be installed in Russia. Outotec is a global leading company that designs and delivers turnkey projects ...
Principle of SAG Mill operation. SAG is an acronym for semiautogenous grinding. SAG mills are autogenous mills that also use grinding balls like a ball mill. A SAG mill is usually a primary or first stage grinder. SAG mills use a ball charge of 8 to 21%.[6][7] The largest SAG mill is 42′ () in diameter, powered by a 28 MW (38,000 HP ...
SAG mill balls experience both significant abrasive and impact wear due to their large (75 100 mm) diameters. Ball mill balls experience a greater number of impacts, but at lower magnitude than SAG mill balls, due to the smaller ball size, and smaller mill diameter. Feeds are typically highly abrasive,
High costeffectiveness CITIC HIC grinding mills are recognized as China's Manufacturing Industry Single Champion Product. CITIC HIC is responsible for setting the national standards of semiautogenous mills (SAG mills) and ball mils, supported by powerful database, optimized process technology, cuttingedge design concept, and 60 years of experience in developing and nurturing innovative ...
A ball mill, a type of grinder, is a cylindrical device used in grinding (or mixing) materials like ores, chemicals, ceramic raw materials and paints. Ball mills rotate around a horizontal axis, partially filled with the material to be ground plus the grinding medium.
SAG mill VS Ball Rod Mill (2 replies and 2 comments) N Nikita Gupta 4 years ago I would like to understand why do companies use SAG mills instead of Rod mills for grinding these days? Apart from the alleviation of need for secondary and tertiary crushers, is there any other reason for inclination towards the installation of SAG mills. SmartDog
SAG mill vs Ball mill Both sag mill and ball mil are cyclinder type grinding mill. SAG mills usually have a larger diameter than length. While ball mills have a larger length than diameter, so that there can be more grinding time and finished material could be more finer. stage
SAG Mills use a combo of ball milling and autogenous (letting the material crush itself) milling. They do have balls in them, but usually less of a load of them (820% load) than a ball mill (typically around 30% loaded). They also have plates on the inside that lift the load up and tumble it, like a dryer does.
HPGR test results published by Grier (1992) on gold ores from the Mt. Todd project showed significant energy savings for a HPGR/Ball Mill circuit as compared to a SAG/Ball Mill plant. By adding a Polycom highpressure grinding roll, the throughput of existing plants can be increased by as much as 150% while simultaneously reducing the power ...
WiBM Bond Ball Mill Test Work Index (kWh/t) 3. KEYWORDS Autogenous Grinding (AG), Ball mill, Bond Work Index (Wi), Comminution circuit, High Pressure Grinding Rolls (HPGRs), Rod mill, SemiAutogenous Grinding (SAG), Specific energy (W) 4. INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND The Morrell method for predicting the specific energy
The results showed that the HPGRball mill circuit achieved a 21% reduction in energy consumption over the existing SAGball mill circuit at the same P80 grind size of 160 mircons (μm). At a grind of 80% passing 75 μm, the HPGRstirred mill circuit showed a 34% reduction in energy compared to the base case. The energy reduction for the new ...
The final plan was to increase the ball charge in the SAG and ball mill to 10% v / v and 27% v / v, respectively; set the upper limit of the operating power in the ball mill to 5800 kW; use a TC Series crusher (without a power/feed ratecontrolling device, but with a feed bin) to crush pebbles for recirculation back to the SAG mill feed ...
A large 24foot ( m) diameter ball mill charge typically weighs around 2 million lbs (907 tons). Semi Autogenous Grinding (SAG) mill charge can be equally as heavy. The charge starts tumbling at different angles, depending on the application and size of the mill.
Then, in the late 1980s when the price of copper rose quickly from a low of /lb to a high of /lb, this substantial increase in price further fuelled the industry demand for larger diameter SAG mills, with mill power quickly doubling from 15,000hp to 30,000hp (11,00022,000kW). As SAG mills grew in size and number, so did the size and ...
Semiautogenous grinding mills (SAG mills) are tumbling mills that most commonly have a shell diametertolength ratio of around two. With this high aspect ratio, SAG mills generate both thrown and cascading ballmilling actions with shell linings shaped to lift and to throw alloy steel grinding balls of up to 150 mm (6 in.) in diameter. These
SAG mill performance is sensitive to mill filling which influences the ... mill speed, ball size, feed size, ball filling, and mill filling (Morrell et al, 1996; Morrell, 2004, Powell et al, 2001
Ball Mills. The ball mill accepts the SAG or AG mill product. Ball mills give a controlled final grind and produce flotation feed of a uniform size. Ball mills tumble iron or steel balls with the ore. The balls are initially 510 cm diameter but gradually wear away as grinding of the ore proceeds. The feed to ball mills (dry basis) is ...
The SAG mill feeds two FL ball mills each 26 ft. in diameter × 40 ft. long (EGL), each driven by a 16,400 kW drive. The SAG mill is one of the largest volumetric capacity SAG mills in the world and represented the first 40 ft. SAG mill in Peru (Garcia Villanueva, 2013 [1]). Antapaccay's flow sheet is shown in Figure 1 below.
ABC closed circuit, AutogenousBallMillCrusher. Another similar technique is the ABC open circuit where the crusher product feeds the ball mill rather than the autogenous mill. Crusher product is typical feed to a ball mill using large diameter balls but not much grinding of 2025 mm ore can be accomplished in an autogenous mill.
AG mills (or SAG mills with low ball charges) are often used in singlestage grinding applications. Based on their higher throughput and coarser grind relative to AG mills, it is more common for SAG mills to he used as the primary stage of grinding, followed by a second stage of milling. AG/SAG circuits producing a fine grind (particularly ...
Mill in Brazil and Lumwana having a 38ft, 18 MW SAG and one 26ft, 16 MW Ball Mill in Zambia, all three mills put in operation in 2008, as well as Los Bronces, Confluencia in Chile equipped with one 40ft SAG Mill of 22 MW and two 26ft Ball Mills of MW commissioned in 2011. In the light of increasing interest in that technology various ...
The three gearless mill drive (GMD) systems are the ABB most powerful ever made. The GMD for the 40foot SAG mill has a power rating of 28 megawatts (MW), and the GMDs for the two 28foot ball mills have a power rating of 22 MW. They are the largest diameter and most powerful SAG and ball mills drive systems at the highest altitude installed to ...
size, ball load, mill speed and % solids will represent the total load. Ball Mill SAG Mill Scw Jb Pc % 6" +1" N/Nc Fresh Feed Water Water Pebble Crusher Screen Cyclones Sump Pump Fig. 1. SABC A/B milling circuit. Scw = solid concentration by weight fraction in the SAG mill feed; Jb = balls charge (bulk fraction of the SAG mill volume); N/Nc ...
Most SAG mill are not optimized for the combined SAG Ball mill throughput such as: SAG Ball mill % ball content SAG % ore content SAG grate size and end mill design including grate geometry, location, shape, pan cavity, recycle % in pan cavity, et. al. SAG lifter and end cone geometry can change SAG mill performance more than 20%50% ...
Working: SAG mill make use of steel balls included with some large and hard rocks for grinding. These mills utilize the balls in making the large fragments of materials broken into pieces. The ball charge of a SAG mill is about 9% to 20%.This process takes place inside the large rotating drum of SAG mill which is filled with balls partially.
The operating principle difference between a ball mill and a SAG mill is their specific energy consumption. Ball mills use an induced storage mechanism to grind materials. The materials are ground using impact and the friction created between the particles as they rotate in a chamber.
In this work, the milling operation of industrial SAG mills is investigated using the Discrete Element Method (DEM). First, an industrial SAG mill with dimensions of m × m that has a ...
four simulation tasks, consisting of AG, SAG and ball mills are reported. The simulation of AG and SAG mills are completed in less than 8 hours. The ball mill simulation with million spheres is completed in 27 hours. In the near future, these compute times can be halved with the advances in graphic card hardware. KEYWORDS
... Recently, Jahani Chegeni and Kolahi [23] have investigated the effect of seven different types of liners on the performance of industrial scale SAG mills by DEM. They concluded that the...
Ball Mill AG/SAG Mill min max min max DESIGN DATA diameter inside shell (m) belly length inside liners (m) liner thickness (mm) 51 152 51 152 diameter inside shell (ft) 3 26 6 40 belly length inside liners (ft) 5 40 liner thickness (inch) 2 6 2 6
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